In most musical settings, things are pretty simple. Applause signals success. I play songs. You clap. Everyone wins.
But in the church, things are more complicated. The goals of music ministry run deeper—and higher. Christians don’t sing to impress people, but to glorify God (Colossians 3:16–17; 1 Corinthians 10:31) and build up his people (Romans 15:1–2; 1 Corinthians 14:26; Ephesians 5:19).
And that difference reshapes how worship leaders receive feedback.
Worship leaders who treat Sunday like a concert will either soak up all the compliments and dodge all the critiques, or they might internalize the criticism and become deeply discouraged. But worship leaders who understand worship as service—a spiritual offering to God and his people—can listen carefully to all the feedback God may use to sharpen us. But how can we sort through that feedback in a way that builds Christ’s church?
Three Kinds of Feedback: Decisions, Votes, and Opinions
Not all feedback is equal. Some words carry authority. Others carry weight. Almost all feedback carries emotion. Worship leaders need wisdom to learn how to tell the difference. Consider three categories of feedback: decisions, votes, and opinions.
Decisions: When the elders speak, we submit
Your senior pastor and elders bear spiritual responsibility for the flock. They oversee the church, including what happens when the church gathers. If they ask for a change in song selection, service flow, or theological clarity, mature worship leaders respond with humility and not argument.
This doesn’t mean worship leaders can’t offer perspective, but it does mean the decision of the elders gets the final word (Hebrews 13:17). We serve under shepherds appointed by Christ (Acts 20:28; Ephesians 4:11). Submitting to them is part of how we submit to Christ (1 Thessalonians 5:12–13).
One practical outworking of this might be a Service Review—a weekly rhythm of post-service reflection (see the excellent episode #286 of Pastor’s Talk). At its best, a service review is not a performance review, but an occasion of worship itself, and a ministry of love. Leaders gather to thank God, offer feedback, correct course, and encourage growth. This meeting helps grow four essential skills: (1) Giving godly criticism, (2) Receiving godly criticism, (3) Giving godly encouragement, and (4) Receiving godly encouragement
This time is a gift. It protects a church from drift, helps ministers grow in resilience, and trains us to love and serve the church better next Sunday than we did last Sunday.
Votes: When the team speaks, we collaborate
Feedback from musicians, sound techs, and worship volunteers often takes the form of an implicit “vote.” Sometimes, its song suggestions or arrangement ideas. Other times, it sounds like, “That transition was confusing,” or “I couldn’t hear the vocal in the mix.” These are neither commands nor criticisms, but signals—clues to what’s working and what’s not.
Worship leader, don’t dismiss these “votes.” These are the people who will be with you again next week. When feedback comes from someone who bears burdens and helps contribute, it is meaningful. If they raise concerns and you ignore them, you might find yourself leading alone. But if they speak up, consider inviting them into the process. That’s how you build trust and how the ministry becomes something you own together.
Sometimes, a worship leader will need to make a decision their team disagrees with. But even then, make sure they feel heard. Their vote counts. Remember, a healthy worship team is like a family. Their feedback isn’t just logistical—it’s relational.
Opinions: When the congregation speaks, we listen
Most feedback comes as opinion. Someone loved the key change while someone else didn’t like the tempo. Another person loved the old song while someone else found the prayer too long. These comments range from warm encouragement to drive-by disapproval. Some are gold. Others are dross.
Wise worship leaders respond to each person as a person. Listen and acknowledge them. Love and appreciate them. Very often, feedback provides a golden opportunity to discover something meaningful about the person you are talking to. What is important to them? What context do they come from, and what expectations do they bring? This information can help you better love them and minister to them.
Not every critique demands change and not every compliment should be treasured. If a comment strikes you as harsh or off-base, don’t panic. If criticism becomes a pattern with a person, keep your pastor in the loop. Sometimes, a person’s concern is worth deeper reflection. Other times, it’s worth a gentle smile and a quiet heart.
Remember, the loudest voices don’t always speak for the church. Often, faithful attenders rarely say anything, speaking more through their consistent presence than through words (Proverbs 17:27; Ecclesiastes 5:2). Hear the aggregate and pay attention for trends in the feedback.
Wise worship leaders labor so their ministries reflect not just the preferences of the squeaky wheels, but the eternal good of the whole (Philippians 2:3–4; 1 Corinthians 12:24–25). Indeed, ministry leadership includes protecting the church—not only from false teaching, but sometimes from well-meaning people whose myopic preferences would not benefit the church. Lead with kindness and courage.
Red Roses, Dead Roses, and Tossing the Bouquet
A pastor friend once told me that receiving feedback after a worship service is like being handed flowers. Praise feels like someone gives you a red rose. Criticism feels like someone hands you a dead one. At the end of the day, you’ve got a handful of both—beautiful roses and sad remnants.

When the service is over and the sanctuary is empty, be careful not to sit and sort them. Don’t tape the compliments onto your mirror. Don’t toss the criticisms into a burning barrel.
Instead, turn to your heart toward heaven. Take the whole bouquet—bright blooms and wilted stems—and offer them to the Lord.
“Lord Jesus, these are for you.”
I hope this issue was helpful to you. As a reminder, I’m hard at work writing a book on worship and theology. I finished chapter 7 this week (!!) and I can tell people are praying for me. Thank you! I write these newsletter articles when my reflections are more practical.
Interested in studying worship? Come study with me!
I’m no worship leader, but these are wise words—especially about giving the bouquet to Jesus. “Lord Jesus, these are for you. It’s what I have to give you today. What they’ve said to me when I offered You what I had today, they’ve said to You.” Thank you.
Thank you, Dr. Westerholm. It’s a joy to find you on Substack. I just finished your worship class online at SBTS and it was incredibly helpful and edifying. Look forward to reading future posts. God bless!